Prostatitis tops the list of common male illnesses.It develops as a result of inflammation of the soft tissues of the prostate.The disease affects a man's well-being and the quality of his intimate life.There are many traditional ways of treating the disease.But experts keep discovering new things in the treatment of prostatitis.Modern techniques make it possible to tackle the problem quickly and without consequences for health.An integrated approach is considered a prerequisite for successful treatment.
Modern methods of treating prostatitis
In most cases, prostatitis is diagnosed in later stages, when it becomes chronic.The basis of treatment is the use of antibacterial agents and non-steroidal medications with analgesic effects.In complicated cases, alpha-blockers are prescribed to the man.
For more effective treatment, other methods of influencing the prostate are also used.In recent years, many new developments have emerged in the treatment of prostatitis.
Physiotherapeutic procedures have become particularly in demand:
- radiofrequency therapy;
- electrical stimulation;
- balloon urethral dilation;
- EHF therapy;
- laser treatment;
- ozone therapy.
Modern methods of treating prostatitis focus on improving blood circulation in the genital area.This eliminates stagnant processes that contribute to the inflammatory process in the prostate.
The procedures can be performed in both a hospital and outpatient setting.Treatment of chronic prostatitis is carried out taking into account concomitant pathologies and individual characteristics of the organism.
laser therapy
Laser therapy is a procedure that involves using a powerful beam of light that heats an area of the skin's surface.As a result, metabolic processes in prostate cells are improved and the regeneration process of affected areas is accelerated.
The procedure is carried out not only to treat prostatitis, but also for preventive purposes.
Contraindications to the procedure include:
- acute form of the disease;
- oncological formations;
- hemophilia;
- acute respiratory tract pathologies.
The procedure for restoring prostate function through laser exposure has negative and positive aspects.Disadvantages include high risk of burns and disruption of testosterone production.
The advantages of the method include:
- short recovery period;
- low probability of complications;
- relapse prevention;
- strengthening blood vessels in the pelvic region.
Over the age of 65, laser therapy for prostatitis is not performed.
Radiofrequency Therapy
Radiofrequency thermal therapy is widely used in the treatment of various diseases.In medicine, it has a second name – thermotherapy.Radiofrequency energy produces heat in the deep layers of the skin.
This allows you to achieve the following effect:
- elimination of painful sensations;
- removal of swelling;
- dilation of blood vessels;
- tissue oxygenation.
In prostate treatment, radiofrequency radiation therapy is used to limit the destruction of the organ's tissue.Allows you to relieve the urethra from the pressure of the swollen prostate.
As a result, the man's urinary function is normalized.In 75% of cases, improvement in well-being is observed within 3-4 weeks of treatment.
The procedure is performed on an outpatient basis, under the supervision of a medical team.The general course of treatment includes 3 to 10 visits to the physical therapy office.The duration of the procedure is 20 minutes.After the procedure, the patient is under medical supervision for at least one hour.The doctor selects the treatment regimen individually.
Electrical stimulation
During electrical stimulation, muscle contraction occurs, freeing prostate tissue from toxic substances and stagnant fluids.The purpose of the procedure is to reduce the volume of the prostate gland due to the influence of low-frequency electrical current.
During the treatment session, a catheter equipped with electrodes is inserted into the urethral region.The patient at this time lies on his back with his legs bent.The doctor directs the current manually, focusing on the man's well-being.
If the procedure is performed endorectally, the rectum is first cleaned.For malignant formations, abscesses and acute forms of the disease, treatment is not carried out.
The result of electrical stimulation is as follows:
- elimination of painful sensations;
- normalization of blood circulation;
- increased erection;
- restoration of urinary function.
Ozone therapy
One of the newest methods of treating prostatitis is ozone therapy.It is a process of introducing an ozonized isotonic sodium chloride solution into the rectal opening.The ideal ozone concentration is 2.0 µg/ml.The course of treatment includes 12 to 15 procedures.
Ozone therapy is combined with antibiotics and prostate massage.When using this treatment method, 93% of patients noticed a significant improvement in their well-being.The procedure is used not only as a complement to primary drug therapy, but also as an independent treatment.
Balloon urethral dilation
Modern treatment of prostatitis with balloon urethral dilation helps to eliminate the symptoms of the pathological process.The main advantage of the procedure is the absence of pain.In some cases, an ultrasound exam is performed during this procedure.
The procedure involves inserting an endoscopic tube into the urethra, at the end of which there is an inflating balloon.With its help, the lumen of the urethra expands.
In complicated cases, this treatment method is combined with stent implantation.A special cylinder is placed in the urethra region, which prevents the reverse narrowing process.
What is vacuum therapy?
Vacuum prostate restoration involves the use of a special device.The disadvantages of vacuum therapy include the lack of impact on the root of the problem.The device only eliminates the symptoms of the disease.Therefore, its use in conjunction with drug treatment or surgical methods is recommended.
Contraindications to the procedure include:
- diabetes mellitus;
- diseases of the circulatory system;
- psychological problems;
- acute form of the disease.
Vacuum therapy aims to bring the penis into an erect state.The device used during the procedure ensures blood flow to the pelvis, which normalizes the functioning of the prostate.
The principle of effect of vacuum therapy on the male body is as follows:
- The penis is placed in the pump cylinder, after which all the air is pumped out of it.
- Blood rushes to the pelvis, causing the penis to become erect.
- The compression ring is transferred to the base of the genital organ.
- Air is introduced into the pump and then removed from it.
How does thermotherapy affect the treatment of prostatitis?
Heat therapy is considered a gentle way to influence the prostate.Compared to drug treatment, it is more effective, but does not cause the same complications that surgery can cause.Laser, microwave, or radio frequency energy is used to create and maintain a specific temperature.
The procedure allows you to quickly and easily destroy pathological prostate cells.
Heating of prostate tissue can be superficial or deep.With its help, the organs of the genitourinary system are sanitized and conditions for drug therapy are improved.
The result of the treatment is as follows:
- optimization of local metabolism;
- increasing local immunity;
- increased arterial and capillary blood flow;
- increasing the permeability of cell membranes.
Thermotherapy belongs to the group of minimally invasive procedures with a high degree of effectiveness.It is not used as a primary treatment.Most often, thermotherapy enhances the effect of drug therapy.
The principle of influence depends on the temperature regime used during treatment:
- At temperatures around 45°C, pathological cells are destroyed, but healthy cells are not affected.
- In the range of 45°C to 70°C, necrotic changes occur in prostate tissues.
- When the temperature reaches 100°C, the volume of the inflamed organ decreases.
Despite the high effectiveness of the procedure, it is not performed in all cases.This is due to the high probability of complications.
These include hematuria, bladder spasms, dysuria, and urethral pain.The procedure is prohibited for people with blood diseases, mental disorders or those with a pacemaker or joint prosthesis.
New medications for prostatitis
The pharmaceutical market tends to be constantly updated.In recent years, many medications have emerged to treat prostatitis.Medicines are characterized by rapid penetration into prostate tissue and cumulative effect.
Treating prostatitis in men requires a lot of strength and patience.Treating a disease is much more difficult than taking preventive measures in a timely manner.There are medications that normalize the functioning of the prostate gland, thereby preventing the development of the inflammatory process.
It is strictly forbidden to take medications for prostatitis without a doctor's prescription.
Latest news about new ways
As a result of recent research by American scientists, it was revealed that cancer cells are able to adapt to the conditions created in the body during drug treatment.Therefore, it is very important to use new methods to combat the disease.
Prostate cancer is most often treated with a special medicine.Despite its effectiveness, it causes minimal damage to the healthy cells of the male reproductive system.
Additionally, hormonal medications are used:
- Antiandrogenic agents are used for androgen blockade in combination with pituitary hormones.
- Gonadotropins are necessary to reduce testosterone concentrations.
- Pituitary-like drugs block the production of sex hormones.
The latest experimental treatment methods also include virotherapy.It involves the use of modified viruses that eliminate cancer cells.A prominent representative of this category of drugs is ECHO 7 Rigvir.During its use, the body's immune defense is restored.
Every year there are more and more medicines for prostatitis.Before using pills to combat a disease, you should consult a doctor and undergo a complete examination of the body.Only in this case will therapeutic therapy be as productive as possible.